The Group Managing Director of the Nigeria National Petroleum
Corporation (NNPC) Emmanue Ibe Kachikwu got a free offer from the
Nigerian Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI).
It pledged the NNPC chief executive every institutional support to
recover $11.6 billion that the corporation received from the Nigerian
Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG) Ltd but failed to remit into the Federation
Account.
NEITI said: “We are particularly encouraged by the recent
pronouncement of the Dr Ibe Kachikwu on remittances of all NLNG
dividends directly to the Federation account as required by law and
demanded by all NEITI Reports.”
The promise was contained in a statement by NEITI’s Director,
Communications, Dr. Orji Ogbonnaya Orji that the corporation’s
implementation of the pending remedial issues under a plan already
developed by NEITI and the Inter Ministerial Task Team (IMTT) would be
beneficial to the country.
Dr. Orji listed such issues to include: inadequate metering
infrastructure for accurate measurement of crude; the onerous Joint
Venture (JV) cash call regime; inefficient cost determination; urgent
resolution and review of pricing issues related to expired Memorandum of
Understanding (MoU) and legal agreements with oil companies that have
huge revenue loss implications for the nation.
Others, said the spokesman, are: huge costs of fuel subsidy; crude
oil swap and products exchange agreements; repair of the refineries; oil
theft; review of existing fiscal regime in the industry; automation of
record keeping and the politics of acquisition and assignments of oil
blocks by discretion among others.
Assuring the NNPC of its cooperation, the statement added that “NEITI
is ready and willing to provide further details if required.”
NEITI said it was happy to identify with the work of the ad-Hoc
Committee of five raised by the National Economic Council (NEC) to look
into allegations of sharp practices in the revenue-generation agencies
of government.
The panel, chaired by Edo State Governor Adams Oshiomhole announced
KPMG and the Pricewaterhouse Coopers as consultants to forensically
audit the books of the agencies.
Other members of the panel are governors: Nasiru El-Rufai (Kaduna);
Akinwunmi Ambode (Lagos); Udom Emmanuel (Akwa Ibom) and Ibrahim Dakwambo
(Gombe).
In the statement, NEITI noted that one important issue it planned to
the table if given opportunity, will be how the committee can assist the
government to recover over $7 billion owned by oil companies.
It said these disclosures are contained in NEITI audit reports as
cases of under-payments, under-assessment’s arising from subjective
interpretation of MoU and tax laws.
NEITI stressed that “we have no doubt that our contributions will add value to the work of the committee.”
The watchdog agency also endorsed two other decisions taken by
President Muhammed Buhari’s sweeping reforms – the recent directive on
operation of a Single Treasury Account (STA) by all Ministries,
Departments and Agencies (MDAs).
NEITI’s interest in the new policy, according Orji, was borne out of
the fact that over 70 per cent of the funds involved are directly or
indirectly generated from extractive industries.
NEITI submitted: “We find the singly treasure account policy, a vital
move and a major reform – driven decision that would help eliminate
fraudulent practices created by multiple revenue accounts by
government agencies.”
On its proposal to give advice to the NNPC, the statement said: “We
in NEITI are ready to offer any advise, support, partnership and
cooperation based on mutual respect to the new NNPC that is emerging
under the leadership of Dr. Ibe Kachikwu.
“This is to ensure that the NNPC conforms fully to the requirements
of transparency and accountability as enshrined in the NEITI act of 2007
and the principles of the global EITI. Both the EITI and NEITI stand
firmly with Nigerian citizens that revenues from oil, gas and mining
should support national development and reduce poverty in our country.”
NEITI also welcomed President Buhari’s decision to set up a
Presidential Advisory Committee on Anti-Corruption under the
chairmanship of by Prof. Itsay Sagay, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria
(SAN).
The statement added: “The work of this committee is not only timely
but very useful. It is a good platform for all the 21 anti-corruption
agencies, coordinated by the Technical Unit on Governance and
Anti-Corruption (TUGAR) under the chairmanship of NEITI, to share
information and offer informed advice based on experiences over the
years.
“It is our expectation that Prof Sagay’s committee will provide NEITI
and all the agencies under the Inter – Agency Task Team (IATT) an
opportunity to make presentations.
“In view of the huge potentials in the mining and solid minerals
sector, we urge President Buhari to please extend the on-going reforms
to that sector. From NEITI’s scoping study and independent audit
reports, this sector has the potential to yield more revenues for the
country than oil, if given the attention it deserves.
“One urgent step required now is to immediately check the activities
of illegal miners many of whom are foreigners that have taken over the
solid minerals sector without authorisation.
“Finally, NEITI’s view remains that for these sweeping reforms
initiated at the Federal level to yield results and impact on the
economy, state governments need to be encouraged to find enough reasons
to step down the on-going reforms at the state level.
“This is important because of the wider implications in the revenue
sharing formula, resource allocation, and efficient utilisation to meet
the overall strategic national development objectives.”
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